SHARES or OTHER UNITS OF FUNDS

A share is a unit of equity ownership in a corporation; mutual fund; or interest, normally represented by a certificate, in a general or limited partnership. Ownership and transactions are sometimes made and priced in terms of other units, such as a “unit” of a Unit Investment Trust. In the case of Exchange-Traded-Funds, large investors… Continue reading SHARES or OTHER UNITS OF FUNDS

SETTLEMENT DATE ACCOUNTING

Under settlement date accounting, assets purchased are not recorded until settlement date. Therefore, only after receiving or sending payment for any financial instrument should the transaction or position be reported.

SECURITIES BROKERS AND DEALERS

Generally, securities brokers are entities that regularly engage in effecting securities transactions for others. A securities dealer is an entity that engages in buying securities for its own account. However, the definition of securities dealers excludes depository institutions and other institutions acting in a fiduciary capacity. (See the Securities Exchange Act for a list of… Continue reading SECURITIES BROKERS AND DEALERS

SECURITIES

Securities are any bill, note, bond, debenture, equity or similar instrument that is commonly referred to as a security, excluding certificates of deposit. (In cases where it is not clear if a specific instrument is a security, contact the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.) Securities may be negotiable (tradable in secondary markets) or non-negotiable… Continue reading SECURITIES

REPURCHASE/RESALE AGREEMENTS

A repurchase agreement is a transaction involving the sale of financial assets by one party to another, subject to an agreement for the seller to repurchase the assets at a specified price on a future date. A resale agreement (also known as a reverse repurchase agreement) is the same transaction viewed from the opposite perspective.… Continue reading REPURCHASE/RESALE AGREEMENTS

REINSURANCE RECOVERABLES

Reinsurance recoverable represent reimbursements expected by U.S.- resident insurance underwriters, under reinsurance contracts governing underwriting coverage ceded to a foreign – resident insurer, for paid and unpaid claims, claims settlement expenses, and other policy benefits.

PRIVATE FUND

This term refers to the same class of financial entities that must report to the Securities and Exchange Commission as private funds on Form PF: “any issuer that would be an investment company as defined in section 3 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 but for section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of … [that] Act.”

PRIME BROKERS

Full service brokers that facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities provide the ability to trade with multiple brokerage houses while maintaining a centralized master account with all of the client’s cash and securities and provide other services.

PREPAID INSURANCE PREMIUMS

Prepaid insurance premiums are the consideration paid by policyholders to insurance underwriters in exchange for the provision of defined future benefits or for the indemnification against specified insured losses. The portion of premiums associated with the unexpired portion of the term of coverage should be reported as liabilities of U.S. – resident insurance underwriters to… Continue reading PREPAID INSURANCE PREMIUMS